Gold and silver rose ($939.80 up $4.40 - Silver $13.65 up 18 cents) yesterday
on deepening concerns about the dollar and fears that its reserve currency
status is threatened.
Next week could see sharp moves in financial markets as the dollar’s
dominance in the international monetary system is set to be questioned at the
G20 Summit (Thursday, April 2nd). The US creditors in China and Russia are
proposing creating a new supra-national reserve currency, thereby lessening
dependence on the dollar. Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner let slip on Wednesday
that Washington was “open” to the idea.
It is not just large holders of US debt who have voiced concerns about US
economic, monetary and fiscal policies. The holder of the EU presidency, the
Czech Republic’s prime minister, Mirek Topolanek, condemned American remedies
for the global recession as “the road to hell”.
And importantly, a distinguished and respected UN panel has urged a reform of
the international monetary system. The United Nations General Assembly was told
on Thursday, that world leaders should give urgent attention to reaching
consensus on creating a global reserve system that would replace the US dollar
as the main international currency.
The unprecedented debasement of the US dollar and of currencies
internationally is leading to a debasement of the international monetary system
which could potentially lead to an international currency crisis.
Understandably, the central banks of Brazil, Russia, India and those in the
Middle East have all stated a policy of increasing their gold reserves. Russia
added 90 metric tons to their reserves in December and January. Ecuador added 28
metric tons in January. Other third tier central banks are doing likewise and it
looks as if European banks could be net buyers this year as well.
China is also increasing its gold reserves (from a very small some 1% of
overall currency reserves) and the Director of the People’s Bank of China
recently stated:
“Reducing reliance on the dollar and maintaining greater diversification in
foreign exchange reserves is the only way to reduce the risk. As a result, an
increase in our country’s gold reserves is necessary.”
Added to this significant currency and monetary risk, is the deepening global
recession and a banking system teetering on the brink of collapse which will
lead to continuing volatility and uncertainty in currency, bond, commodity and
equity markets. The bear market in stocks looks set to continue for the
foreseeable future, while being interrupted intermittently by some sharp bear
market rallies. This will lead to continuing safe haven demand for gold.
Especially as it is a currency and monetary asset that cannot be debased and one
of the few assets that does not have counterparty risk.